Natural and Gamma Induced Free Radicals in Dried Fruits. an Epr Study

نویسندگان

  • K. ALEKSIEVA
  • I. NACHEVA
  • K. DIMOV
چکیده

ALEKSIEVA, K., I. NACHEVA, K. DIMOV and Tsv. TSVETKOV, 2016. Natural and gamma induced free radicals in dried fruits. An EPR study. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci., 22: 1010–1013 The aim of the present study is to prove radiation processing in air dehydrated dates, prunes and fi gs, as well as to recommend which part of the fruit to sample. The detection method is Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Before irradiation in date stone, prune stone and fl esh, and fi g seeds EPR spectroscopy was detected a weak singlet line, whereas date fl esh and fi g fl esh are EPR silent. After gamma-irradiation in date stone and fl esh, and fi g fl esh a “sugar-like” EPR spectrum is recorded. In prune stone a typical “cellulose-like” spectrum is detected, whereas in prune fl esh and fi g stone only singlet line is recorded as before radiation treatment. Of research done it can be seen that the irradiation is proved in a different part of the fruit. European Protocol EN 13708 is applicable to irradiated dried dates and fi gs, whereas Protocol EN 1787 for dried prunes.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016